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Hardwood Forest (aka Arkansas Valley)

Oklahoma Map East central Oklahoma's Hardwood Forest (aka Arkansas Valley) celebrates the Sooner State's earliest inhabitants at the Spiro Mounds Archeological Center and at Heavener Runestone State Park. At Robbers Cave State Park, walk in the footsteps of outlaws as you explore the hideout used by Belle Starr, Frank and Jesse James and other notorious notables. The forested valleys and ridges of the Hardwood Forest provide spectacular scenery and outdoor adventure. Whether you're looking for a gentle nature trail or a more rugged rock-climbing experience, you'll find it in the Hardwood Forest. There's also plenty of water fun at Lake Eufaula State Park, Robert S. Kerr Lake and other regional favorites.

Counties:

McIntosh, Hughes, Okfuskee, Okmulgee, Pittsburg, Coal, Latimer, Haskell, Le Flore, Sequoyah, Muskogee and Atoka Counties

Area of OK:
 

East Central Oklahoma

Major Cities:
 

McAlester, Henryetta, Eufaula, Wilburton, Poteau, and Stigler

Outdoor Activites:
 

Hunting, birdwatching, photography, boating, water skiing, fishing, hiking, camping, horseback riding, cycling, golfing, rock climbing, rappelling

Wildlife:
 

Deer, owls, raccoons, bears, ducks, red & gray fox, bobcat, hawk, snow geese, river otter, 312 vertebrate species are native to this ecoregion, 100 species of birds

Of Interest:
 
  • Lake Eufaula State Park - located on the largest lake in Oklahoma, offering full water recreation and lake-front cabins
  • Outlaws Belle and Sam Starr, Cole Younger, Frank and Jesse James used Wilburton's sandstone cliffs and natural rock corrals as hideouts. The area is now part of Robbers Cave State Park. The 12-mile Robbers Cave trail offers a nature walk near the notorious cave, backpacking trail that meanders over the park's rugged terrain; and 25 miles of horse trails and equestrian campground
  • Spiro Mounds Archeological Center - where evidence of Oklahoma’s ancient inhabitants is contained within 11 earthen burial and ceremonial mounds
  • Lake Wister State Park - located within the Winding Stairs Scenic Bypass. Known for exceptional fishing, thanks to the Poteau River, the only river in Oklahoma which flows north
  • Heavener Runestone State Park - home of the Heavener Runestone, which has been studied since its discovery in 1874.
  • Robert S. Kerr Lake
  • Arrowhead State Park
  • The Sans Bois Mountain Range
  • Poteau was listed in the book Best 100 Small Towns in America
  • Tamaha is the oldest, active, incorporated town in Oklahoma. The community's stone jail is the oldest in the state, housing prisoners during the 1830s. Pretty Boy Floyd, the 1920s gangster, spent a night here.
  • Poteau’s Cavanal Hill is the tallest hill in the world
Annual Events:
 
  • Italian Festival (McAlester) (May)
    Whole Hawg Dogs (Eufaula) (July)
  • Dusk Til Dawn Blues Festival (Rentiesville) (Aug)
  • Oklahoma Prison Rodeo (McAlester) (Aug)
  • Oklahoma Heritage Festival (Lake Eufaula State Park) (Oct)
  • Robbers Dave Fall Festival (Robbers Cave State Park) (Oct)
  • Southeastern Oklahoma Arts & Crafts Show (McAlester) (Nov)
Terrain Description:
 

A region of mostly forested valleys and ridges, the terrain of the Hardwood Forest (aka Arkansas Valley)is much less irregular than that of the Ozark Forest/Boston Mountains to the north and the Ouachita Mountains to the south.

Robbers Cave State Park
Robbers Cave State Park - Near Wilburton, OK



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Heavener Runestone State Park
Heavener Runestone State Park
Heavener, OK


Ecoregions

  1. Western High Plains
  2. Southwestern Tablelands
  3. Central Great Plains
  4. Tallgrass Prairie
  5. Crosstimbers
  6. Caves & Prairie
  7. Ozark Highlands
  8. Ozark Forest
  9. Hardwood Forest
  10. Ouachita Mountains
  11. Cypress Swamps & Forest
  12. Urban Turf


Lake Eufaula
Lake Eufaula - Oklahoma's largest lake with 102,000 surface acres 7 600 miles of shoreline.


Lake Wister State Park
Lake Wister State Park - Near Wister, OK


Robbers Cave State Park  State Highway 2
Robbers Cave State Park State Highway 2
Near Wilburton, OK


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